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Tariff and Non-tariff Barriers
Governments worldwide implement various trade policies to regulate imports and exports, aiming to...
OECD Guidelines for Multinational Enterprises
The OECD Guidelines for Multinational Enterprises are recommendations provided by governments to ...
MNCs and India
The footprint of Multinational Corporations (MNCs) in India has been expanding significantly over...
Stages of Internationalization
The journey of a company's expansion into international markets can be delineated through five di...
Nature of International Business
Accurate Information International business requires not just accurate but also timely informati...
Evolution of International Business
International business is the process of linking the global resources with global people. Evolu...
Comparison of Different Modes of Entry
When companies decide to expand internationally, they can choose from several modes of entry. Eac...
Foreign Direct Investment
Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) refers to the investment made by a company or individual in one c...
Management Contracts
Mergers and Acquisitions Mergers and acquisitions (M&A) involve a domestic company merging with o...
Contract Manufacturing
Contract Manufacturing (Outsourcing) Contract manufacturing, also known as outsourcing, is a prac...
Franchising
International franchising is a form of licensing where the franchisor grants the franchisee the r...
Licensing
International licensing is a strategic approach to market entry where a domestic manufacturer (li...
Exporting
Exporting represents the most straightforward and commonly adopted strategy for entering foreign ...
Modes of Entry
International business involves trading goods, services, capital, labor, technology, and intellec...
Document Required Their Relevance
Required Documents 1. Commercial Invoice Meaning: A detailed bill from the exporter to the impo...
RBI and EXIM Bank Roles
Export-Import Bank of India (EXIM Bank) Introduction EXIM Bank, operated by the Government of Ind...
Financing Techniques
Financing techniques vary widely, catering to the specific needs, risk profiles, and financial si...
Methods of Payments in International Business
In international trade, choosing the right payment method is crucial as it affects the risk and c...
Method and Sources of Credit
Credit is a critical component of financial systems, enabling individuals and businesses to acces...
Export Credits
Export credits are financial tools designed to support the export of goods and services from one ...