Unit 02 Planning and Organizing
Planning Nature and importance of planning
Nature of Planning Planning is the first and one of the most important functions of management. I...
Types of plans
There are different types of plans that managers use to help guide their organizations or project...
Levels of planning
Let’s break down the levels of planning based on four important factors: time, level, broadness, ...
Steps in planning
Let me simplify the steps in planning for you. Think of these steps as a roadmap that managers f...
Management By Objective
1. Objectives Objectives are the goals an organization is trying to achieve. They guide all the a...
Management By Exception
Management by Exception (MBE) is a style of management where managers focus only on important iss...
Organizing Nature and purpose
Organizing is one of the key functions of management. It’s all about arranging resources, tasks,...
Principles of organization
The principles of organization are like the rules or guidelines that help managers structure thei...
Delegation
Here’s How Delegation Works: Assigning Tasks The manager or leader chooses specific tasks and a...
Centralization and Decentralization
Centralization and Decentralization are two different ways of managing decision-making in an orga...
Organizational structure concepts and types
Organizational structure is like the blueprint or plan for how a company or organization is set u...