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Over capitalization
Concept of Over-Capitalization: Over-Capitalization can be defined as the state of financial affa...
Meaning of capitalization
Introduction The objective of every business is to maximize the value of the business. In this re...
Loan financing
Loan financing is a common method of obtaining funds for individuals and businesses. Understandin...
Other Bonds types
Zero Coupon Bonds/Zero Interest Bonds Zero coupon bonds, also known as zero interest bonds, are u...
Corporate Bonds
Corporate bonds are financial instruments issued by companies to raise capital for various purpos...
Debentures
A debenture is a document issued by a company that serves as a certificate acknowledging a debt. ...
Other shares
Deferred Shares Deferred shares are a type of shares that have no right to receive dividends eith...
Preference shares
Preference shares, also known as preferred shares, are a type of financial security issued by com...
Equity shares
Equity shares, also known as ordinary shares, represent a form of ownership in a company. They ar...
Ownership securities
Ownership securities, also known as equity securities or equity investments, represent ownership ...
. Sources of Finance
Money is the lifeblood of any business, and it's essential for its smooth operation and growth. T...
capital gearing
Capital gearing, often referred to as the gearing ratio, is a financial metric that evaluates the...
Point of indifference
The indifference point in financial analysis refers to the level of EBIT (Earnings Before Interes...
optimum capital structure
The optimum capital structure is the capital structure at which the weighted average cost of capi...
principles of capital structure
The importance or significance of Capital Structure: Increase in value of the firm: A sound cap...
Meaning of financial structure
Capital Structure: Capital structure refers to the proportion of long-term debt and equity in the...
Meaning of capital structure
The term 'structure' means the arrangement of various parts. So, capital structure means the arra...
Accounting rate of return
Formula Average Rate of Return Method [\text{Average Rate of Return} = \frac{\text{Average Annua...
Payback period
Formula: [ \text{Payback Period} = \text{Years before final year} + \left( \frac{\text{Investment...
capital budgeting process
Capital budgeting is a crucial financial management process that companies undertake to evaluate ...