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62 total results found

Capital market scams

Financial Institutions ,Markets and Ser... Unit 5

Common Capital Market Scams: Ponzi Schemes: These schemes promise high returns with little or no risk.   Early investors are paid with funds collected from later investors, creating the illusion of profitability.   The scheme collapses when there are no longer...

Roles and functions of sebi

Financial Institutions ,Markets and Ser... Unit 5

The Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) is the regulator of the securities market in India. Its primary objective is to protect the interests of investors and ensure the orderly development of the capital market. Here's a breakdown of its key roles a...

Insurance

Financial Institutions ,Markets and Ser... Unit 6

Insurance is a contractual agreement where an individual or entity (the insured) transfers the risk of potential financial loss to another entity (the insurer). In exchange for regular payments (premiums), the insurer agrees to compensate the insured for speci...

Insurance and Hedging

Financial Institutions ,Markets and Ser... Unit 6

Insurance and hedging are both risk management strategies, but they operate in distinct ways. Core Concepts: Insurance: Involves transferring risk to an insurance company.   You pay a premium, and the insurer agrees to compensate you for specific losses.   Foc...

Types of Insurance

Financial Institutions ,Markets and Ser... Unit 6

Insurance comes in a wide variety of forms, each designed to protect against specific types of risk. Here's an overview of the most common types: Life Insurance: Purpose: Provides financial protection to beneficiaries upon the death of the insured. Types: T...

Classification of insurance

Financial Institutions ,Markets and Ser... Unit 6

Insurance can be classified in several ways, depending on the criteria used. Here's a breakdown of the most common classifications: By the Nature of the Risk Covered: Life Insurance: Covers the risk of financial loss due to death. Non-Life Insurance (Genera...

Fundamental Principles of Life Insurance

Financial Institutions ,Markets and Ser... Unit 6

Life insurance, while a contract, is built upon a foundation of fundamental principles that ensure fairness and stability within the industry. Here are the key principles: Principle of Insurable Interest: Meaning: The policyholder must have a genuine financ...

Life Insurance Products

Financial Institutions ,Markets and Ser... Unit 6

Life insurance products are designed to provide financial security to beneficiaries upon the death of the insured. They come in various forms, catering to different needs and financial goals. Here's an overview of common life insurance products: . Term Life I...

General Insurance and its fundamental principles

Financial Institutions ,Markets and Ser... Unit 6

General insurance, also known as non-life insurance, covers a wide range of risks beyond life insurance. It protects against losses related to property, liability, and other contingencies. Here's an overview of general insurance and its fundamental principles:...

Insurance Intermediaries

Financial Institutions ,Markets and Ser... Unit 6

Insurance intermediaries play a vital role in connecting insurers with policyholders. They act as bridges, facilitating the distribution and servicing of insurance products. Here's a breakdown of common insurance intermediaries:   Insurance Agents: Role: Re...

Claim Settle Process

Financial Institutions ,Markets and Ser... Unit 6

The claim settlement process is a critical part of the insurance experience. It's the point where the insurer fulfills its promise to provide financial protection. While the specifics can vary depending on the type of insurance and the insurer, here's a genera...

IRDA-Duties

Financial Institutions ,Markets and Ser... Unit 6

The Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India (IRDAI) is the regulatory body that oversees and regulates the insurance industry in India. Its duties are extensive and crucial for maintaining a healthy and stable insurance sector. Here's a breakdo...

Power and Functions of IRDA

Financial Institutions ,Markets and Ser... Unit 6

The Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India (IRDAI) is vested with significant powers and functions to effectively regulate and develop the Indian insurance sector. Here's a breakdown:   Powers of IRDAI: Licensing and Registration: Power to gra...

FEMA

Financial Institutions ,Markets and Ser... Unit 7

It's important to distinguish between two different entities when discussing "FEMA": Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA): This is an agency of the United States Department of Homeland Security. Its primary purpose is to coordinate the response to disast...

Forex market rate determination Nature

Financial Institutions ,Markets and Ser... Unit 7

The foreign exchange (forex) market, where currencies are traded, is a complex and dynamic system. Here's a breakdown of how forex market rates are determined and the nature of this market:   Rate Determination: Supply and Demand: The most fundamental factor i...

Offshore Financing Instruments

Financial Institutions ,Markets and Ser... Unit 7

Offshore financing instruments are tools used by corporations, governments, and individuals to raise capital or manage finances outside their home country's regulatory and tax environment. These instruments are often associated with offshore financial centers,...

Foreign Exchange market,

Financial Institutions ,Markets and Ser... Unit 7

The foreign exchange (forex) market is the global, decentralized marketplace where currencies are traded. It's the largest and most liquid financial market in the world, operating 24 hours a day, five days a week. Here's a comprehensive overview:   Key Charact...

Exchange rate movements

Financial Institutions ,Markets and Ser... Unit 7

Exchange rate movements are a constant phenomenon in the global financial landscape. These fluctuations are driven by a complex interplay of various factors, and understanding these drivers is crucial for anyone involved in international trade or finance. Here...

factors that influence exchange rates

Financial Institutions ,Markets and Ser... Unit 7

Exchange rates are constantly shifting, driven by a complex web of economic, political, and market forces. To better understand these movements, here's a breakdown of the key factors: Economic Factors: Interest Rates: Central banks adjust interest rates to co...

movements in cross exchange rates

Financial Institutions ,Markets and Ser... Unit 7

What are Cross-Exchange Rates? Essentially, a cross-exchange rate is the exchange rate between two currencies where neither currency is the U.S. dollar.   For example, EUR/JPY (Euro/Japanese Yen) or GBP/AUD (British Pound/Australian Dollar) are cross-exchange ...