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Capital gearing and theories of capital structure
What is the Capital Gearing Ratio? The capital gearing ratio, also known as the debt-to-equity ra...
Capital Structure: Meaning, Importance, and Determinants
What is Capital Structure? Think of a building's framework. It's not made of just one material; i...
Watered stock, under trading and over trading
Watered Stock Watered stock is an illegal practice where a company issues shares at a value that ...
Over capitalization and Under capitalization
Over-Capitalization Concept of Over-Capitalization Over-capitalization is a situation where a co...
Other sources of finance
Bootstrapping is the process of starting and growing a business using your own resources, rather ...
Capitalization and its theories
Understanding Capitalization in Business Introduction Every business aims to maximize its value. ...
Ploughing back profits and loan financing
Understanding Ploughing Back of Profits and Loan Financing This document explores two important c...
Debentures and Bonds
Understanding Debentures and Corporate Bonds Debentures Definition: A debenture is a formal docu...
Ownership Securities
Business Funds: Understanding Equity, Preference, and Other Share Types Businesses require a cont...
Payoff from Options
The payoff from an option at expiration depends on the relationship between the strike price and ...
Options Basics
Exercise Price (Strike Price) Definition: The predetermined price at which the underlying asset...
Types of Options
There are two fundamental types of options: Call Options: Give the buyer the right to buy the ...
Development of Options Contracts
The concept of options has been around for centuries, with early forms of options used in ancient...
Concept of Options
An option is a financial derivative contract that gives the buyer the right, but not the obligati...
Arbitrage using Futures
Arbitrage is the simultaneous purchase and sale of an asset in different markets to profit from p...
Hedging using Futures
Hedging is a risk management strategy that involves taking an offsetting position in a related as...
Open Interest and Volume in Future Contracts
Volume: Definition: The number of futures contracts traded during a specific period (usually a ...
Lot size, Initial Margin, Mark-to-Market settlement
Lot Size Lot size refers to the standardized quantity of the underlying asset specified in a futu...
geethika test
🚀 Introduction to Financial Management 💰 Hey there! 👋 Welcome to the exciting world of financial ...
Nature of Fianncial management
Unit 1: Introduction to Financial Management Nature of Financial Management Financial management ...